feat: add Battle HUD(health) display
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@@ -18,12 +18,15 @@ void UHealthComponent::GetLifetimeReplicatedProps(TArray<FLifetimeProperty>& Out
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/**
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* @brief UHealthComponent的构造函数。
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* @note 必须在这里初始化最大生命值,不然就有问题
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*/
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UHealthComponent::UHealthComponent() {
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// 关闭每帧Tick以提高性能
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PrimaryComponentTick.bCanEverTick = false;
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// 默认启用网络复制
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SetIsReplicatedByDefault(true);
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// 初始化当前生命值为最大生命值
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CurrentHealth = MaxHealth;
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}
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/**
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@@ -31,8 +34,7 @@ UHealthComponent::UHealthComponent() {
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*/
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void UHealthComponent::BeginPlay() {
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Super::BeginPlay();
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// 初始化当前生命值为最大生命值
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CurrentHealth = MaxHealth;
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// OnHealthChanged.Broadcast(CurrentHealth, MaxHealth);
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}
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/**
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@@ -40,6 +42,7 @@ void UHealthComponent::BeginPlay() {
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*/
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void UHealthComponent::OnRep_CurrentHealth() {
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// 在客户端上,当CurrentHealth被复制时调用
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OnHealthChanged.Broadcast(CurrentHealth, MaxHealth);
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}
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@@ -60,6 +63,10 @@ void UHealthComponent::HandleDamage(float DamageAmount) {
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// 仅在服务器上处理伤害逻辑
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if (GetOwner()->HasAuthority()) {
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CurrentHealth = FMath::Clamp(CurrentHealth - DamageAmount, 0.0f, MaxHealth);
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// 在服务器上直接广播事件
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OnHealthChanged.Broadcast(CurrentHealth, MaxHealth);
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if (CurrentHealth <= 0.0f) {
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OnDeath.Broadcast();
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}
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@@ -12,6 +12,13 @@
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*/
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DECLARE_DYNAMIC_MULTICAST_DELEGATE(FOnDeath);
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/**
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* @brief 当生命值变化时调用的多播委托。
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* @param CurrentHealth 当前生命值
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* @param MaxHealth 最大生命值
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*/
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DECLARE_DYNAMIC_MULTICAST_DELEGATE_TwoParams(FOnHealthChanged, float, CurrentHealth, float, MaxHealth);
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/**
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* @class UHealthComponent
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* @brief 生命组件
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@@ -31,6 +38,12 @@ public:
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UPROPERTY(BlueprintAssignable, Category = "Health")
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FOnDeath OnDeath;
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/**
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* @brief 生命值变化时广播的多播委托。可以在蓝图中绑定事件。
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*/
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UPROPERTY(BlueprintAssignable, Category = "Health")
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FOnHealthChanged OnHealthChanged;
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protected:
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/**
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* @brief 角色的最大生命值。
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@@ -66,5 +79,11 @@ public:
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*/
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UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category="Health")
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void HandleDamage(float DamageAmount);
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UFUNCTION(BlueprintPure, Category="Health")
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float GetCurrentHealth() const { return CurrentHealth; }
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UFUNCTION(BlueprintPure, Category="Health")
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float GetMaxHealth() const { return MaxHealth; }
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};
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@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ class UHealthComponent;
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/**
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* @class ASurviverPlayer
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* @brief 玩家角色基类,具有网络同步的移动组件,实现了可受伤害接口。
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* @ingroup Battle
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* @ingroup GameCore
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*/
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UCLASS()
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class FIRSTPERSONDEMO_API ASurviverPlayer : public ACharacter, public IDamageableInterface {
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@@ -3,8 +3,6 @@
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#include "SurviverPlayerController.h"
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// Copyright Epic Games, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
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#include "EnhancedInputSubsystems.h"
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#include "Engine/LocalPlayer.h"
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#include "InputMappingContext.h"
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@@ -12,6 +10,7 @@
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#include "Blueprint/UserWidget.h"
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#include "FirstPersonDemo.h"
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#include "Widgets/Input/SVirtualJoystick.h"
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#include "FirstPersonDemo/Surviver_FPS/UI/BattleHUD.h"
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ASurviverPlayerController::ASurviverPlayerController() {
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// set the player camera manager class
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@@ -34,6 +33,17 @@ void ASurviverPlayerController::BeginPlay() {
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UE_LOG(LogFirstPersonDemo, Error, TEXT("Could not spawn mobile controls widget."));
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}
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}
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// 只在本地玩家控制器上创建 HUD
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if (IsLocalPlayerController() && BattleHUDClass) {
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BattleHUD = CreateWidget<UBattleHUD>(this, BattleHUDClass);
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if (BattleHUD) {
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BattleHUD->AddToViewport();
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}
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else {
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UE_LOG(LogFirstPersonDemo, Error, TEXT("Could not create BattleHUD widget."));
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}
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}
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}
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void ASurviverPlayerController::SetupInputComponent() {
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@@ -7,8 +7,11 @@
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#include "SurviverPlayerController.generated.h"
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class UInputMappingContext;
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class UBattleHUD;
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/**
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*
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* @brief 玩家控制器类,包括玩家移动、玩家战斗中 HOD 的控制
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* @ingroup GameCore
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*/
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UCLASS()
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class FIRSTPERSONDEMO_API ASurviverPlayerController : public APlayerController {
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@@ -18,6 +21,13 @@ public:
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/** Constructor */
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ASurviverPlayerController();
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/** 玩家的 Battle HUD 类 */
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UPROPERTY(EditDefaultsOnly, Category = "UI")
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TSubclassOf<class UBattleHUD> BattleHUDClass;
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UPROPERTY()
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UBattleHUD* BattleHUD;
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protected:
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/** Input Mapping Contexts */
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@@ -40,7 +50,10 @@ protected:
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UPROPERTY(EditAnywhere, Config, Category = "Input|Touch Controls")
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bool bForceTouchControls = false;
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/** Gameplay initialization */
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/**
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* @brief 初始化 Gameplay
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* 初始化移动控制、初始化Battle HUD(仅限本地玩家控制器)
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*/
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virtual void BeginPlay() override;
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/** Input mapping context setup */
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34
Source/FirstPersonDemo/Surviver_FPS/UI/BattleHUD.cpp
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34
Source/FirstPersonDemo/Surviver_FPS/UI/BattleHUD.cpp
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@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
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// Copyright Majowaveon Games. All Rights Reserved.
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#include "BattleHUD.h"
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#include "Components/ProgressBar.h"
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#include "Components/TextBlock.h"
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#include "Kismet/GameplayStatics.h"
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#include "FirstPersonDemo/Surviver_FPS/Battle/HealthComponent.h"
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void UBattleHUD::UpdateHealth(float CurrentHealth, float MaxHealth) {
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if (HealthBar) {
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HealthBar->SetPercent(CurrentHealth / MaxHealth);
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}
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if (HealthText) {
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HealthText->SetText(FText::FromString(FString::Printf(TEXT("%.0f / %.0f"), CurrentHealth, MaxHealth)));
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}
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}
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void UBattleHUD::NativeConstruct() {
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Super::NativeConstruct();
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// 获取玩家Pawn
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APawn* PlayerPawn = UGameplayStatics::GetPlayerPawn(this, 0);
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if (PlayerPawn) {
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// 获取生命值组件
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UHealthComponent* HealthComponent = PlayerPawn->FindComponentByClass<UHealthComponent>();
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if (HealthComponent) {
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// 绑定生命值变化事件
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HealthComponent->OnHealthChanged.AddDynamic(this, &UBattleHUD::UpdateHealth);
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// 初始化血量显示
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UpdateHealth(HealthComponent->GetCurrentHealth(), HealthComponent->GetMaxHealth());
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}
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}
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}
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36
Source/FirstPersonDemo/Surviver_FPS/UI/BattleHUD.h
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36
Source/FirstPersonDemo/Surviver_FPS/UI/BattleHUD.h
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@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
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// Copyright Majowaveon Games. All Rights Reserved.
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#pragma once
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#include "CoreMinimal.h"
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#include "Blueprint/UserWidget.h"
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#include "BattleHUD.generated.h"
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class UProgressBar;
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class UTextBlock;
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/**
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* @brief 战斗界面的 HUD,显示当前血量
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* @ingroup UI
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*/
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UCLASS()
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class FIRSTPERSONDEMO_API UBattleHUD : public UUserWidget {
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GENERATED_BODY()
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public:
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UFUNCTION(BlueprintCallable, Category = "HUD")
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void UpdateHealth(float CurrentHealth, float MaxHealth);
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protected:
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/** @brief 绑定生命显示逻辑
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* 获取 @ref UHealthComponent,绑定生命值变化 @ref OnHealthChanged 事件到 @ref UpdateHealth 函数
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*/
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virtual void NativeConstruct() override;
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// 通过 meta = (BindWidget) 将此变量绑定到蓝图中的同名控件
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UPROPERTY(meta = (BindWidget))
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UProgressBar* HealthBar;
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UPROPERTY(meta = (BindWidget))
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UTextBlock* HealthText;
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};
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